Answers of Quiz 1796 (Battle of Siffin)

1. In 37 AH / 657 AD
2. Siffin, Syria
3. Hazrat Malik al-Ashtar (RA)
4. Hazrat Amr bin al-Aas (RA)
5. Hazrat Muawiya (RA) refused giving allegiance to Hazrat (RA) until he punished men in his army who murdered Hazrat Usman Ghani (RA).
6. Hazrat Hassan (RA), Hazrat Malik al-Ashtar (RA), Hazrat Adullah bin Abbas (RA), Ammar bin Yasir, Khuzaima bin Sabit, Hashim bin Utbah, Muhammad bin Abu Bakr
7. Marwan, Hazrat Amr bin al-Aas (RA), Walid bin Uqba
8. More than one hundred days
9. 3 days (1 to 3 Safar 37 AH / 26 to 28 July 657 AD)
10. 80,000 men including 70 Companions who participated in the Battle of Badr, 70 Companions who took oath at Hudaibiya & 400 prominent Ansars & Muhajirun
11. 120,000 Syrians
12. 25,000 men
13. 45,000 men
14. The fighting stopped when Syrians tied the copies of the Quran to the ends of the spears. Then it was decided that both the parties should nominate an arbitrator, each to decide between Hazrat Ali (RA) & Hazrat Muawiya (RA).
15. Abu Musa al-Ashari
16. Hazrat Amr bin al-Aas (RA)
17. Hazrat Amr bin al-Aas (RA) convinced Abu Musa al-Ashari into entertaining the opinion that they should desive both Hazrat Ali (RA) & Hazrat Muawiya (RA) of the caliphate, & give to the Muslims the right to elect the caliph.
18. Hazrat Ali (RA) refused to accept the verdict of him stepping down & for an election to be held & found himself technically in breach of his pledge to abide by the arbitration.
19. Feeling that Hazrat Ali (RA) could no longer look after their interests & fearing that if there was peace, they could be arrested for the murder of Hazrat Usman (RA), Kharijites broke away from the force.
20. Through an agreement Hazrat Ali (RA) & Hazrat Muawiya (RA) divided the Muslim empire into two parts. According to this agreement, Syria, Egypt & the Western areas were given to Hazrat Muawiya (RA) whereas Hijaz, Iraq & the Eastern Provinces went under Hazrat Ali (RA)'s control.
21. Battle of Nahrawan
22. Hazrat Umru bin al-Aas (RA)
23. Hazrat Muhammad bin Abu Bakr (RA)
24. Hazrat Ibn Masood (RA)
25. On 13 Safar 37 AH / 30 July 657 AD
26. Battle of Camel
27. Battle of Nahrawan

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